Born in Breckenridge, Texas,
John Spencer is now a resident of Corsicana. Spencer holds
B.S. and M.B.E. degrees from North Texas State University. He
served in the army during World War
II, and in the occupation of
Japan immediately following the war. John was a
vice-president in the casualty division of Republic Insurance Group
in Dallas. He has been a student of Texas military history for
many years. Two of his book detail the regimental history of
the Corsicana Invincibles and the
Navarro
Rifles. He also wrote a
regimental history of Terrell's Texas Cavalry.
Probably the most famous of
all the Texas military units during the War Between the States was
the one known as HOOD'S TEXAS BRIGADE. These graycoats were
the only Texans to serve directly under Robert E. Lee in his famous
ARMY OF NORTHERN VIRGINIA. The CORSICANA INVINCIBLES, a
small group of soldiers that was the first to leave Navarro County
for the war, and the NAVARRO RIFLES, composed of men from Ellis,
Freestone, Hill, and Limestone counties, as well as Navarro County,
were a part of HOOD'S BRIGADE. These men fought in all
38 of the brigade's engagements, and 6 of the most famous battles of
the war - GAINES' MILL, SECOND MANASSAS, SHARPSBURG, GETTYSBURG,
CHICKAMAUGA, and the WILDERNESS. At Gettysburg, the Navarro
Rifles fought as the skirmishers for the Fourth Texas, and were
among the first to reach the Devil's Den.
For four years the Navarro
Countians carried an Enfield rifle and 40 rounds of ammunitions.
Most of the time they had only a thin worn blanket - sometimes in
subfreezing weather. Their uniforms were generally ragged, and
bare toes stuck through the shoes of some of them. But when
the time came to fight, they were always ready. ...John
Spencer
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From
Corsicana to Appomattox
The Story of the Corsicana Invincibles
and
the Navarro Rifles
Texas
Press, Corsicana, Texas - 1994
Library of Congress Number: 84-90146
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The
Confederate Guns of Navarro County
Texas
Press, Corsicana, Texas - 1986
Library of Congress Number: 84-90146
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